Friday, April 23, 2010

Report says health care will cover more, cost more

COMMENT: Now isn't that surprising? Opponents to the Bill have been saying this all during the debate, and protesters have continually claimed that the numbers are flawed. I, personally, have not been able to figure the math out on this (cost $1Trillion but will reduce the Federal deficit), but I know many great plans fail because of counting money that has not been banked. Projections are not realized unless the projections are correct - will this Bill fix a Medicare/Medicaid problem that has plagued it since its inception? Highly unlikely. Why not plug the holes FIRST, then implement plans AFTER the projections prove correct? Anyway, enough from me - here's the article from the AP:

ARTICLE
By RICARDO ALONSO-ZALDIVAR, Associated Press Writer Ricardo Alonso-zaldivar, Associated Press Writer – Fri Apr 23, 5:58 am ET

WASHINGTON – President Barack Obama's health care overhaul law is getting a mixed verdict in the first comprehensive look by neutral experts: More Americans will be covered, but costs are also going up.

Economic experts at the Health and Human Services Department concluded in a report issued Thursday that the health care remake will achieve Obama's aim of expanding health insurance — adding 34 million to the coverage rolls.

But the analysis also found that the law falls short of the president's twin goal of controlling runaway costs, raising projected spending by about 1 percent over 10 years. That increase could get bigger, since Medicare cuts in the law may be unrealistic and unsustainable, the report warned.

It's a worrisome assessment for Democrats.

In particular, concerns about Medicare could become a major political liability in the midterm elections. The report projected that Medicare cuts could drive about 15 percent of hospitals and other institutional providers into the red, "possibly jeopardizing access" to care for seniors.

The report from Medicare's Office of the Actuary carried a disclaimer saying it does not represent the official position of the Obama administration. White House officials have repeatedly complained that such analyses have been too pessimistic and lowball the law's potential to achieve savings.

The report acknowledged that some of the cost-control measures in the bill — Medicare cuts, a tax on high-cost insurance and a commission to seek ongoing Medicare savings — could help reduce the rate of cost increases beyond 2020. But it held out little hope for progress in the first decade.
COMMENT: This should've have been the biggest "red flag" - how many govt programs do you know that start out without cost savings, but then magically save money after 10 years? Why not take measures to plug the holes (no cost except for wages of oversight personnel) and implement the program when it can be done WITH cost savings from the start? (back to the article)

"During 2010-2019, however, these effects would be outweighed by the increased costs associated with the expansions of health insurance coverage," wrote Richard S. Foster, Medicare's chief actuary. "Also, the longer-term viability of the Medicare ... reductions is doubtful." Foster's office is responsible for long-range costs estimates.

Republicans said the findings validate their concerns about Obama's 10-year, nearly $1 trillion plan to remake the nation's health care system.

"A trillion dollars gets spent, and it's no surprise — health care costs are going to go up," said Rep. Dave Camp, R-Mich., a leading Republican on health care issues. Camp added that he's concerned the Medicare cuts will undermine care for seniors.

In a statement, HHS Secretary Kathleen Sebelius sought to highlight some positive findings for seniors. For example, the report concluded that Medicare monthly premiums would be lower than otherwise expected, due to the spending reductions.

"The Affordable Care Act will improve the health care system for all Americans, and we will continue our work to quickly and carefully implement the new law," the statement said.

Passed by a divided Congress after a year of bitter partisan debate, the law would create new health insurance markets for individuals and small businesses. Starting in 2014, most Americans would be required to carry health insurance except in cases of financial hardship. Tax credits would help many middle-class households pay their premiums, while Medicaid would pick up more low-income people. Insurers would be required to accept all applicants, regardless of their health.

The U.S. spends $2.5 trillion a year on health care, far more per person than any other developed nation, and for results that aren't clearly better when compared to more frugal countries. At the outset of the health care debate last year, Obama held out the hope that by bending the cost curve down, the U.S. could cover all its citizens for about what the nation would spend absent any changes.

The report found that the president's law missed the mark, although not by much. The overhaul will increase national health care spending by $311 billion from 2010-2019, or nine-tenths of 1 percent. To put that in perspective, total health care spending during the decade is estimated to surpass $35 trillion.

Administration officials argue the increase is a bargain price for guaranteeing coverage to 95 percent of Americans. They also point out that the law will decrease the federal deficit by $143 billion over the 10-year period.

The report's most sober assessments concerned Medicare.

In addition to flagging provider cuts as potentially unsustainable, the report projected that reductions in payments to private Medicare Advantage plans would trigger an exodus from the popular alternative. Enrollment would plummet by about 50 percent. Seniors leaving the private plans would still have health insurance under traditional Medicare, but many might face higher out-of-pocket costs.

In another flashing yellow light, the report warned that a new voluntary long-term care insurance program created under the law faces "a very serious risk" of insolvency.

COMMENT:
I sincerely hope this report is troubling enough to force the Administration to at least seek adjustments, or modified time tables, for this Bill. If a report uses phrases such as, "mixed verdict," "unrealistic," "unsustainable," "worrisome," "drive about 15 percent of hospitals and other institutional providers into the red," "little hope for progress in the first decade," and "flashing yellow light," doesn't it deserve at least another evaluation before implementation?

Most plans would be reevaluated with only a few of these concerns - the first comprehensive look at the Bill (because the 2700 pages weren't studied before passage) reflects all of these PLUS what I consider the most realistic result of the Bill...the "reductions in payments to private Medicare Advantage programs will result in a mass exodus, with enrollment dropping by about 50%." I believe a similar result will occur, with private doctors and hospitals refusing Medicare/Medicaid because they simply cannot afford to operate under the reduced payments of this Bill. The only option at that point is for government to force them to provide care, which will result in unprofitable business structures. End result? Doctors shuttering their practices, hospitals closing, more Americans with coverage but less doctors and hospital beds for the patients, longer waits for care, extinction of second opinions, reduced options for patients, etc. If this sounds familiar, you can find these same consequences in those countries with nationalized health care. Need I remind anyone of Canadian comments regarding their health care system?

Contact your Senators and Representatives and plead for a modification of the implementation of this Bill. If we don't, I believe future news headlines will read, "President Runs Out of Options, Takes Over Failing Health Care System"

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